Khalkhyn Gol

Halh River (Халх гол)
Khalkha River
River
Countries Mongolia, People's Republic of China
Mongolian Aimag Dornod
Chinese Region Inner Mongolia
Chinese Prefecture Hulunbuir
Source  
 - elevation 1,443 m (4,734 ft)
 - coordinates
Mouth Buir Lake
 - elevation 583.1 m (1,913 ft)
 - coordinates
Length 233 km (145 mi)
Basin 17,000 km2 (6,564 sq mi)
Discharge
 - average 25 m3/s (883 cu ft/s)

Halh River (also spelled as Khalkha River; Mongolian: Халх гол; Chinese: 哈拉哈河) is a river in eastern Mongolia and Inner Mongolia in northern China.

The river's source is in the Greater Khingan mountains of Inner Mongolia. By the mouth it splits into two distributaries. The left one (Halh River proper) feeds the Buir Lake and next via this lake continues as Orchun Gol. The right one Shariljiin Gol (Mongolian: Шарилжийн гол) runs directly into the Orchun Gol.

In April–September 1939, the river was the site of the Battles of Khalkhin Gol, one of the Soviet-Japanese border conflicts. Soviet and Mongolian forces defeated the Japanese Kwantung Army.